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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 11

THANG LONG HIGHSCHOOL

  School year: 2013-2014

         REVIEW FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST

ENGLISH 11

 

A. GRAMMAR:

UNIT 1:                   

Infinitive with TO and Infinitive without TO

1.  Infinitive with TO :

   + is used to express a purpose. Ex : I’m learning English to get a good job.

   + is used after adjectives Ex : I’m pleased to see you.

   + is used after interrogative pronouns : what, who, where, how, ...         Ex : Tell me what to do.

   + is used after indefinite pronouns : something, nothing, anybody,…Ex : He has nothing to do.

   + is used after some verbs : want, need, decide, refuse, offer, hope, fail, agree, tend, plan, arrange, learn, promise, afford, care, manage, attempt,  ... Ex : I want to buy that house.

2. Infinitive without TO

   + is used after some verbs : make, let ; and see, hear, watch, feel,+ Object

       Ex : Nothing can make him cry.       I saw the man get into the car.

   + is used after modal verbs: will, shall, could, can , should, must, may,…

       Ex: I must speak to manager .                        You should go to bed early.

   + is used after : and, or, except, but, than, as, like… Ex: He cannot do anything but smile.

UNIT 2:                   

I. TENSES (THÌ)

 

              Thì

Dạng

SIMPLE  PRESENT

(Hiện Tại đơn)

SIMPLE PAST

(Quá Khứ đơn)

Khẳng định

S + V [-s/-es]

S + V-ed / 2

Phủ định

S + don’t / doesn’t + V(bare-inf)

S + didn’t + V(bare-inf)

Nghi vấn

Do / Does + S + V (bare- inf) …?

Did + S + V(bare-inf) …?

Bị động

…am / is / are + V-ed/Vpp…

…was / were + V-ed/Vpp…

Nhận biết

- always, usually, occasionally, often, …

- every : every day, every year…

- once…, twice…, 3 times…

- yesterday

- last : last week, last Sunday…

- ago : two months ago, five years ago…

- in the past

 

              Thì

Dạng

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

(Hiện Tại tiếp diễn)

PAST CONTINUOUS

(Quá Khứ tiếp diễn)

Khẳng định

S + am / is / are + V-ing

S + was / were + V-ing

Phủ định

S + am not / isn’t / aren’t + V-ing

S + wasn’t / weren’t + V-ing

Nghi vấn

Am / Is / Are + S + V-ing …?

Was / Were + S + V-ing …?

Bị động

…am / is / are + being + V-ed/Vpp…

…was / were + being + V-ed/Vpp…

Nhận biết

- now, at present

- at the / this moment

- Sau câu mệnh lệnh :

  Keep silent! The baby is sleeping

- At that moment

- When / As + (simple past):

   When I came, she was crying.

- While :

  A dog crossed the road while I was driving.

 

              Thì

Dạng

PRESENT PERFECT

(Hiện Tại hoàn thành)

PAST PERFECT

(Qúa Khứ hoàn thành)

Khẳng định

S + has / have + V-ed/Vpp

S + had + V-ed/Vpp

Phủ định

S + hasn’t / haven’t + V-ed/Vpp

S + hadn’t + V-ed/Vpp

Nghi vấn

Has / Have + S + V-ed/Vpp …?

Had + S + V-ed/Vpp…?

Bị động

…has / have + been + V-ed/Vpp…

…had been + V-ed/Vpp…

Nhận biết

- just, already, ever, yet, recent(ly), lately

- since, for : since 1995, for 9 years

- so far, up to now, from then

- after + (past perfect), (simple past)

- before + (simple past), (past perfect)

- by the time/when ( Vpast), Had + Vpp

 

              Thì

Dạng

SIMPLE FUTURE

(Tương Lai đơn)

FUTURE PERFECT

(Tương Lai hoàn thành)

Khẳng định

S + will + V (inf)

S + will have+ V-ed/Vpp

Phủ định

S + won’t + V (inf)

S + won’t have + V-ed/Vpp

Nghi vấn

Will + S + V (inf)…?

Will + S + have + V-ed/Vpp…?

Bị động

…will be + V-ed/Vpp…

…will have been + V-ed/Vpp…

Nhận biết

- tomorrow

- next… : next week, next Monday

- in the future

- by the end of this month

- by + (time in the future)

Khi chia động từ cần chú ý sự hòa hợp của chủ ngữ (S) và động từ (V):

     * S1  +  and  +  S2  => số nhiều.                   Ví dụ : Tom and Mary were late yesterday.

     * Each, every, no + noun  => số ít.      Ví dụ : Each boy and girl has a textbook. No student is present

     * (N)either  +  S1  +  (n)or  +  S2  => chia theo S2.     Ví dụ :  He or you are the best student.

     * S1,  as well as  +  S2   => chia theo S1.        Ví dụ : John, as well as you, is responsible for that report.

     * Chủ ngữ là danh từ chỉ đo lường, giá cả, tiền  => số ít.    Ví dụ : 5,000 dollars is a big sum of money.

     * Đại từ bất định (everyone, something, nobody…)  => số ít.     Ví dụ : Everybody is in the room.

UNIT 3:                   

1. INFINITIVE AND GERUND

1.1 Verbs followed by To-inf:

V + (O) + To-inf

- decide                   - expect                     - try / attempt      - would like / love      - agree               - advise                            

- tend                       - ask / want               - refuse               - intend                      - be willing          - fail                         

- desire / wish          - order / require        - demand             - hope                       - tend                    - hesitate             

Ex: - I expect to meet him tomorrow.

1.2 Verbs followed by the gerund

     V + (O) + V-ing

- avoid        - mind                              - appreciate          - practise         - consider         - finish               

- deny         - delay / postpone             - miss                   - enjoy            - keep               - dislike/ hate / detest        

            * Expressions:

- look forward to               - be worth             - can’t help / bear / stand           - be accustomed to

- There’s no point in         - be busy                - It’s no good / use                    - be / get used to                       

   * Adj phrase with preposition + V-ing

Ex:       He is good at  solving mathematical problems

2. PASSIVE INFINITIVE AND GERUND

2.1. Examples:

 - She expects to be  invited to Minh’s birthday party.

             V         to be + PP

- She enjoys being  invited to Minh’s birthday party.

           V           being + PP

2.2 Form:

2.1 Passive infinitive:

To be + Past Participle

2.2 Passive gerund:

Being + Past Participle

      UNIT 4:                   

                                 Ý  GERUND AND PRESENT PARTICIPLE:

V - ING

1. Form:

2. Use

a. To form continuous tenses.+ Example: She is reading book now.

b. As adjectives + Example:   ­ I love the noise of falling rain.

                                                                           2

c. Present participle is used after verbs of sensation (see, hear, smell, feel, listen to, notice, watch…).

+ Example:      ­ I see him passing my house everyday.

d. Present participle is used after verbs: catch, find, leave  + Object.

+ Example:       ­ I caught them stealing my money.

 e. Present participle is used after verbs: go, come, spend, waste, be busy.   

+ Example:      ­ Tom is busy practising for the school concert.

Ý PERFECT GERUND AND PERFECT    PARTICIPLE

Having + Past Participle

1. Form:

 

2.Use

2.1 Perfect gerund:

a. is used instead of the present gerund form when we are referring to a past action.

+ Example:­ He was accused of having deserted his ship

b. is fairly usual afterdeny” :

+ Example:­ He denied having been there.

3.2 Perfect participle:

a. can be used instead of the present participle to replace a main clauses,( when one action is immediately followed by another with the same subject)

b. emphasizes that the first action is complete before the second one starts.

+ Example:­ Having finished his homework, Tom watched TV

       UNIT 5:                   

Reported Speech with Infinitive.

a/

S + V + O +(not) TO Infinitive

 

* Verbs: advise, ask, beg, command, forbid, invite, order, persuade, recommend, remind, tell, expect, warn,…

* Example:- “Don’t swim out too far, boys”, I said.

" I warned/ told  the boys not to swim out too far.

b/     

S + V +(not) TO Infinitive

 

* Verbs: agree, demand, guarantee, hope, offer, promise, swear, threaten, volunteer,…

 * Example:-  “ I will try my best to look for that book for Lan”. Jim promised.

" Jim promised to try his best to look for that book for Lan                 

  UNIT 6:                   

  Reported Speech with gerund

a/ Having object:

S + V + Object + preposition + V-ing

 

* Verbs: accused …of, suspect … of, congratulate … on, prevent … from, thank … for, warm … against.

* Example:- “You are not telling the truth, you are a liar!”

" They accused me of telling lies.

b/ Having no object:   

S + V + preposition + V-ing

 

* Verbs: dream of, approve/ disapprove of, insist on, apologize for, think of, …

 c/ Other:look forward to, deny,.admit,+ V-ING

UNIT 7:                    

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN)

            1. Điều kiện loại 1 :                              

IF CLAUSE (Mệnh đề If)

MAIN CLAUSE (Mệnh đề chính)

Simple Present

            S + V[-e/es]

            S + don’t / doesn’t + V(inf)

Simple Future

             S + will + V(inf)

             S + will not + V(inf)

             Will + S + V(inf)…?

                        Unless = if…….not

               Ví dụ:           Study hard                   or   you will fail the exam.                                        

                      =  Unless  you study hard  ,    you will fail the exam.

                      =  If you don’t study hard  ,    you will fail the exam.                                                                            Ghi chú :              

      - Sau mệnh đề If hoặc mệnh đề Unless phải có dấu phẩy (,)

      - Sau Unless không được dùng dạng phủ định (Ví dụ : không được viết Unless you don’t write)        

            2. Điều kiện loại 2, loại 3 :

TYPE

IF CLAUSE (Mệnh đề If)

MAIN CLAUSE (Mệnh đề chính)

II

Simple Past

            Be à were    (was)

            S + V-ed/2

            S + didn’t + V(inf)

S + would / could + V(inf)

S + wouldn’t / couldn’t +V(inf)

Would / Could + S + V(inf)… ?

III

Past Perfect

            S + had + V-ed/Vpp

            S + hadn’t + V-ed/Vpp

S + would / could have + V-ed/3

S + wouldn’t / couldn’t have + V-ed/3

Would / Could + S + have + V-ed/3…?

                              Điều kiện loại 2 : diễn tả một sự việc không có thật ở hiện tại

                              Điều kiện loại 3 : diễn tả một sự việc không có thật ở quá khứ

            Dạng bài tập :  Biến đổi câu. Dựa vào tình huống (thường có 2 câu hoặc 2 mệnh đề) để xác định

                              + 1 câu hoặc mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân

                              + 1 câu hoặc mệnh đề chỉ kết quả

Because

Because of

+  nguyên nhân

So

+  kết quả

Therefore

As a result

That’s why

            => Áp dụng trong câu điều kiện :         If    +    (nguyên nhân)     ,     (kết quả)

            Lưu ý :        + Nếu tình huống được cho ở thì hiện tại đơn, ta áp dụng câu điều kiện loại 2

                              + Nếu tình huống được cho ở thì quá khứ đơn, ta áp dụng câu điều kiện loại 3

      + Câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3 là không có thật ở hiện tại nên cả hai mệnh đề trong câu điều kiện phải ở dạng phủ định của câu hoặc mệnh đề ban đầu.

            Ví dụ :        He doesn’t hurry, so he misses the train (tình huống hiện tại à loại 2)  

                              =  If he hurried, he wouldn’t miss the train                                                    

                              They don’t go camping because the weather is bad. (tình huống hiện tại à loại 2)

                              =  If the weather weren’t bad, they would go camping.

                              She stayed up late. That’s why she was ill. (tình huống quá khứ à loại 3)

                              = If she hadn’t stayed up late, she wouldn’t have been ill.

II.CONDITIONAL IN REPORTED SPEECH

Ex: 1.“If I have a lot of money, I’ll build houses for the poor.”, John said.

ð       John said if he had a lot of money, he would build houses for the poor.

2. “ If today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school” they said to me.

=> They told me if that day were/ had been Sunday, they wouldn’t go/ wouldn’t have gone to school.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B. EXERCISES:

I. PHONETICS:

A. Put out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.

1) A. stage                                       B. page                                    C. cake                                     D. tablet

2) A. elephant                                  B. event                                   C. engineer                              D. let

3) A. probably                                 B. population                           C. gold                                    D. hospital

4) A. smallest                                  B. best                                      C. longest                               D. biggest

5) A. mountain                                B. ground                                C. blouse                                 D. soup

6) A. earning                                   B. learning                               C. searching                            D. clearing

7) A. candy                                     B. sandy                                  C. many                                   D. handy

8) A. corn                                        B. cup                                      C. can                                       D. city

9) A. who                                        B. wheel                                  C. whether                                D. whale

10) A. summer                                B. educate                                C. club                                      D. public

11) A. handicapped                         B. visited                                 C. decided                               D. wanted

 B. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words.

1) A. number                                   B. eager                                   C. special                                 D. affair

2) A. feeling                                    B. believe                                C. ready                                   D. easy

3) A. acquaintance                            B. interest                               C. capable                                D. sympathy

4) A. experience                              B. embarrass                           C. floppy                                 D. embrace

5) A. idol                                          B. video                                  C. birthday                              D. imagine

6) A. cotton                                     B. happen                                C. extreme                               D. quickly

7) A. candle                                     B. finish                                  C. family                                 D. anniversary

8) A. relation                                   B. together                               C. successful                            D. celebrate

9) A. golden                                    B. adult                                    C. perhaps                               D. future

 

II. USE OF LANGUAGE  Choose the best options

1. We’ll be late unless we  …………. now.                                            A. leave                   B. don’t leave          C. left      D. had left

 2. John and his boss ………….. about something when I ……………. into the room.

A. were arguing / walk                            B. were arguing / was walking                C. argued / was walking          D. were arguing / walked

3.. She apologized …………… waiting so long.

A. to me for                             B. for  keeping me                   C. for me keeping    D. for me

4. ............... is a major problem in some developing countries.

              A     Illiteracy                               B        Knowledge                                     C. Literacy                D. understanding

5. The young couple wanted to celebrate their 3rd .................. in Paris.

              A     weddings                       B  birth                                      C.   wedding anniversary        D.   birthday

6.   Instead of ….. about the good news, Tom seemed to be indifferent.

A. to excite                                  B. exciting                                   C. being excited                           D. to be excited

7.     Do you like taking part in the competitions like these?    A. contests      B. rivals    C. races    D. participation

8. I was …… of his story. A. suspiciously     B. suspicious      C. suspicion         D. suspect

9.  We would like ………. to the party, but we weren’t. A. inviting    B. to be invited                 C. having invited  D. to invite

10.  Young students participate in helping the old.

A. take care of                             B. look after                                C. take part in                              D. pay attention to

11. My friends congratulated me ………. the final examination.

A. for passing                             B. passing                                   C. about passing                          D. on passing

12. If you had had breakfast, you __________hungry.

A. would not be                           B. would not have been             C. will not be                             D. are not

13. I regret _______ you that your application has been unsuccessful.

A. inform                                    B. informing                               C. informed                                 D. to inform

14.. “…………………..” Paul reminded me.

A. I am forget to send these letters.                                   B. I would send these letters if you didn’t mind.

C. Don’t forget to send these letters                                  D. I remember to send these letters.

15. They will have some workers ……………..their house.

A. to redecorate                           B. redecorated                             C. redecorate                               D. redecorating

16.  “ Go on, Susan! Apply for the job” the father said to Susan.

A. The father encouraged Susan to apply for the job.       B. The father denied applying for the job.

C. The father wanted Susan not to apply for the job.        D. The father invited Susan to apply for the job.

17.  . ………………anniversary is the day exactly fifty years after a marriage, often celebrated with a party.

A. Golden                                   B. Copper                                   C. Diamond                                 D. Silver

18.  Some high school students take part in helping …………….children.

A. disadvantaging                       B. disadvantaged                         C. advantaged                              D. advantaging

19.  A…………….for illiteracy eradication was launched by The Vietnam Society of Learning Promotion in the summer of 2000.    A. project                                B. battle                                   C. design                 D. campaign

20.  Gradually, she realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth.

A. Day by day                            B. From time to time                   C. Little by little                           D. At times

21.  Have you completed your application form yet?

A. ejected                                    B. eradicated                               C. promoted                                D. finished

22.  I hate________any human being ______from serious diseases.

A. seeing/ suffered     B. seeing/ suffer                                          C. to be seen/ suffering              D. to see/ to suffer

23.  When she retired, she did a lot of_________service for the Red Cross.

A. voluntaries                             B. volunteer                                C. voluntary                                D. voluntarily

24.  The United Nations is a(n) ..................... organization.

A. international        B. national                               C. local                    D. provincial

25.  Nam offered .................. me with the luggage.

A. to helping                           B. helping                                C. to help                                 D. help

26.  The thief admitted ................ Mr. Brown’s car.

            A. steal                                        B. stole                                        C. stolen                                          D. stealing

27. .............. the farm work, the farmer returned home.

        A. Finishing                                    B. Finish                                     C. Having finished                          D. Being finished

28.  Teaching is considered a(n)…………….job.

A. proud                                     B. good                                       C. honorable                                D. rewarding

29.  It is said that the Earth can’t have enough……………to support its population.

A. resources                                B. money                                    C. food                                        D. water

30.  Choose the best answer A,B,C or D that can replace the underlined word

The population of the world is increasing faster and faster

A. becoming                               B. growing up                             C. going up                                 D. decreasing

 

IV/ Supply the correct form of the word in bold

1/ I’ve never felt so ( embarrass )………………….in my life!

2/  It is a truly ( memory)……………………...occasion.

3/ Our policy offers complete ( protect )…………………….against fire and theft.

4/ We would like to see closer ( cooperate )………………….between parents and schools.

5/ The  work of the charity is funded by ( volunteer )………………donations.

6/ They went hiking in a ( mountain )…………………………region.

7/ The club provides a wide variety of ( act)………including tennis, swimming and squash.

8/ The colours blend ( smooth )………………………….together.

9/ Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly ( compete )………………………market.

III. WRITING.   

A. Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct form:

1.         I asked him (explain) ..................... but he refused (say) ..................... any thing.

2.         It is pleasant (sit) ........................... by the fire at night.

3.         There was no way of (get) ..................... out of the building except by (climb) ...................... down a rope.

4.         It’s no good (write) .......................... to him; he never answers letters.

5.         Ask him (come) ............................... in. Don’t keep him (stand) .......................... at the door.

6.         We watched the children (jump) ........ from a window and (fall) ........ into a blanket held by people below.

7.        I don’t remember (tell) ...................... of the decision to change the company policy on vacations.

8.        Tommy admitted (throw) ...................... the rock through the window.

9.        Anne hoped (invite) ............................. to join the private club.

10.     I suddenly remembered that I (forget) ............................ my keys.

11.     While Diana (watch) ................................ her favourite TV programme, there (be) ..................a power cut.

12.     Who (drive) ............................... the car at the time of the accident?

13.     By the time Sheila (get) .................. back, Chris (go) ...................... home.

14.     David (eat) ................................ Japanese food before, so he (know) .............................. what to order.

15.     I (do) ............................. some shopping yesterday, when I (see) .............................. your friend.

16.     What .............. you (do)...................... when I (come) ........................... to your office yesterday?

17.     It was very kind of you (show)................................. the way.

18.     The teacher let him (stay) ..................... at home to finish the assignment.

19.     It was quite a surprise (see) .............................. him again.

20.     I overheard him (say) ..................... that he didn’t want to learn Math.

21.     She stood there and watched him (drive) ............................. away.

22.     It was very difficult for her (drive)............................ the motorbike.

23.     I could feel the robber (come) ............................. from the backdoor.

24.     If someone (walk).................................. in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.

25.     I’m sure he (understand) .................................... if you explain the situation to her.

26.            If she hadn’t walked to the meeting, she (not be)................................... late.

27.     If he spoke more clearly, we (understand) ................................... him.

28.     If the woman (say) ................................ what she wanted, I wouldn’t have put the phone down.

29.     If they arrived in time, they (see) ................................. the ceremony.

30.     If you (ask).................................... me, I would explain it to you.

B. .Rewrite the sentences beginning with an appropriate participle ( present, past or perfect ).

1/ When she saw the dog coming towards her, she quickly crossed the road.

……………………………………………………………………………………..

2/ If it is looked after carefully, the plant can live through the winter.

………………………………………………………………………………………

3/ As I don’t have a credit card, I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone.

…………………………………………………………………………………….

4/ Keith spent a lot of time filling in job application forms because he was unemployed.

……………………………………………………………………………………….

5/ Because I was walking quickly, I soon caught up with her.

…………………………………………………………………………………………..

6/ The house was built of wood, so it was clearly a fire risk.

………………………………………………………………………………………….

C. Write the following sentences using the words given.

1. “It’s not a good idea to change these plans at this late date.”à He objected ­­­­­­­­to___________________________________________

2. He deserted his ship two months ago. He was accused of it.à He was accused of _______________________________________

3. John spent his own money. I can’t prevent him from that.à I can’t prevent_____________________________________________

4 “I didn’t reveal the company’s confidential information”.à Mary denied ______________________________________________

5.’’Congratulations! You’ve succeeded in the interview, Kate,’’ à Jane congratulated _____________________________________

6.’’Yes. I’ve spent too much money doing the shopping,’’ .à She admitted _____________________________________________

7.. “ We’ll come back again.”" They promised ___________________________________________________________________

8.. “Please, don’t smoke in my car.”" He asked ___________________________________________________________________

9.. Would you like to have a drink with me?”" He invited ___________________________________________________________

10. “You should give up smoking”" The doctor advised ____________________________________________________________

D.      Rewrite these sentences as directed:

1.        He doesn’t eat fish when he isn’t extremely hungry.

à If____________________________________________________________

2.        We didn’t hurry, so we were late for the concert.

à If____________________________________________________________

3.        In order to get a driver’s license, you must be at least 18 years old.

à If you_________________________________________________________

4.        A person must have a passport to be able to travel abroad.

à A person cannot travel abroad unless________________________________

5.        Ann’s having a lot of trouble because she lost her passport last week.

à If_____________________________________________________________

6.        Tom doesn’t do anything if you don’t tell him what to do.

à Unless_________________________________________________________

7.        We must take steps to preserve natural resources, or the planet will be in danger.

à Unless__________________________________________________________

8.        It’s such a pity your sister can’t come as well.

à If only__________________________________________________________

9.        The soil would become poor unless the farmer added fertilizers.

à If ______________________________________________________________

10.     You probably won’t have time, but I’d like you to come and see.

à If _______________________________________________________________

11.     There were such a lot of traffic; that’s why we are late.

à Had______________________________________________________________

12.     I couldn’t have managed it without your help.

à If_______________________________________________________________

13.     It was her determination which enable her to get better so quickly.

à If__________________________________________________________________

14.     He doesn’t get a job, so he can’t pay his bills.

à If_________________________________________________________________

15.     She isn’t fit because she sits around too much.

à If__________________________________________________________________

16.     The fire brigade came immediately, so the house didn’t burn down.

à If__________________________________________________________________

17.     Sue walked to work  in the rain and caught a cold.

àIf___________________________________________________________________

18.     I was sick yesterday, so I didn’t go to class.

à If __________________________________________________________________

19.     Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch.

à If __________________________________________________________________

20.The teacher is very angry now. His pupils did their homework carelessly

       -> If________________________________________________________________________

iii. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.

1.     A. average                             B. affect                                                C. appreciate                        D. announce

2.     A. scream                              B. sneaky                                              C. decrease                           D. break

3.     A. drink                                  B. ring                                                    C. danger                               D. frank

4.     A. raise                                   B. prayer                                               C. exchange                          D. parade

5.     A. your                                   B. unique                                               C. judge                 D. yet

 6. A. influenced                      B. constancy                            C. glanced                                 D. incapable

 7. A. cholesterol                      B. school                                   C. chorus                                   D. chimney

 8. A. answered                        B. sponsored                            C. competed                             D. enjoyed

 9. A. competition                    B. contest                                  C. question                                D. competitor

10:                A. chemistry                        B. champion                       C. changeable                     D. church

11:                A. hopeful                           B. honest                             C. happen                            D. happy

12:                A. passenger                       B. village                             C. change                            D. guitarist

13:                A. usually                            B. university                        C. unhealthy                       D. usefulness

14:                A. beginner                          B. environment                  C. divide                              D. diagram

15:                A. watch                              B. chemistry                        C. chair                                 D. match

16:                A. service                             B. advice                             C. price                                 D. device

17:                A. poverty                           B. populous                         C. volunteer                         D. construct

18:                A. event                               B. separate                          C. depend                            D. religion

19:                A. beginner                          B. environment                  C. divide                              D. diagram

20.           A. decorate                             B. calendar                       C. special                                   D. colored

21/          A. engineer                            B. decide                               C. celebrate                           D. sesame

22/          A. threaten                            B. throw                 C. thankful                           D. though

23/          A. school                               B. teacher                              C. each                                  D. which

24/          A. province                           B. done                                  C. volunteer                          D. honorable

25/          A. summer                            B. number                             C. July                                    D. struggle

  1. He said, “If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five.”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. He said, “If I had a permit, I could get a job.”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. “If she had loved Tom,” he said, “she wouldn’t have left him.”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. He said, “If you have time what will you do?”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. She said, “If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread.”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. He said, “If I had a map, I would lend it to you.”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. He said, “If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you t the airport.”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. He wondered, “If the baby is the girl what will they call her?”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. He said, “If I lived near my office, I’d be in time for work.”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. She said, “If you feel ill, why don’t you go to bed?”

à …………………………………………………………………………………………….

EXERCISES

  1. Rewrite these sentences, using Conditional Sentences:
  1. She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. He is very unhealthy because he doesn’t take any exercise.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

  1. I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. The only way that I can take you is my father lends  me a car.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. He doesn’t save enough to buy a computer but he’d like to

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. I’d like to go with you tonight but I am very busy.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. She wasn’t able to answer the questions, so she failed the exam.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. The reason why I didn’t phone you was that I didn’t know your phone number.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. Without the sun, we wouldn’t exist.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. Peter was very nervous  and failed the driving test.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. I can’t tell you what time it is because I don’t have a watch.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. She didn’t learn mathematics; that’s why she was cheated by that salesman.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. We missed the train because the clock wasn’t right.

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. The dress is very expensive, so she can’t buy it.

...................................................................................................................................................................................    

  1. The teacher is very angry now. His pupils did their homework carelessly

...................................................................................................................................................................................

  1. Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets:
  1. Your son wil be if he (eat) ___________ too much green fruit.
  2. If dinner (not be)________________ ready, we’ll go without it.
  3. You shouldn’t study hard if you (want)________________ to pass the final exam.
  4. Unless he (ask)_____________ you, don’t give him anything.
  5. What (happen)___________ if I press this button?
  6. You could understand the lesson better if you (not talk)__________ in class so much.
  7. I’ll go mad unless he (turn)_________ the radio off.
  8. We (not have)_______________ to walk a long way if we hadn’t run out of petrol.
  9. If the story (not be)______________ true, the newspaper wouldn’t have printed it.
  10.  What_______you (do)_______ if you (be)_________ a millionaire?

 

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